She Was an Artist, She Was a Nun, She Is Sister Corita Kent

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Have you ever fantasized about taking a time machine back to the 1960's? Are you old enough to remember this hippie era of Flower Children? Boy, do I have a treat for you… Let's go for a short ride to the Pasadena Museum of California Art to see their just-opened exhibition with art that makes you swear you can hear the beat of music, the marching steps of a political rally, and crowds chanting "Make love, not war! Oh yes! Make love, not war!"

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(L) Corita, c. 1964
Photograph courtesy of the Corita Art Center, Los Angeles
(R) Installation view of "Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

Before I introduce you to this solo exhibition, which already traveled to several museums before coming here to Pasadena, to its final, fifth stop, I want to assure you that in spite of my newfound love for this particular artist, I remain a faithful atheist. Why atheist? Hmm. Because I am talking about a very special woman who was an artist and who was a nun. Yes, I am talking about the one and only Sister Corita Kent (1918-1986).

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Installation view of "Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

She was born in 1918 to a lower middle class, staunchly Catholic family, and raised with five siblings. She attended parochial schools from an early age, and some of her favorite teachers were members of a nearby community of teaching nuns. So, it didn't come as a surprise that Corita herself became a sister of the Immaculate Heart of Mary and started to teach in the art department of Immaculate Heart College in Los Angeles.

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(Top) Corita, Immaculate Heart College, Los Angeles, 1964
Photograph courtesy of the Corita Art Center, Los Angeles
(Bottom) Installation view of "Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

This beautifully installed exhibition, with its couple hundred artworks on display, gives a very tangible impression of Sister Corita's prolific career as a "designer, teacher, feminist, civil-rights and anti-war activist." Looking at her posters vibrating with bright colors and passion for faith and politics, one understands why she became one of the most popular graphic artists of the 1960's and 70's.

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Installation view of "Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

So many visual artists of today use text as part of their imagery, but not many of them can compete with the effectiveness of Corita Kent when she delivers a visual and verbal punch like: "Be" "(A Little) More Careful" "Of Love" "Than Of Everything." And she's also not shy about using advertising slogans, grocery store signage, newspaper and magazine headlines, along with philosophical and theological texts.

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(Top) Corita Kent. you shoot at yourself america, 1968
(Bottom) Corita Kent. in memory of rfk, 1968
"Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

On occasion, she quotes famous writers and poets, but one particular poster ––with the face of a saint with a bullet hole between his eyes ––stopped me in my tracks. In this case, she chose to print the English translation of a poem by Soviet-era, dissident poet Yevgeny Yevtushenko with the title, "You Shoot At Yourself, America." On a nearby wall, there is another anti-violence poster printed by Sister Kent, this one a few months after the assassination of Robert Kennedy. Even a half century later, this image sends shivers down your spine.

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Sister Corita on the December 25, 1967 cover of Newsweek Magazine
"The Nun: Going Modern"

At the height of her popularity, Corita was on the cover of Newsweek Magazine's 1967 Christmas issue. The next year, she left her religious order and moved to Boston, where she lived and continued to work as an artist until her death in 1986.

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Installation view of "Someday Is Now: The Art of Corita Kent"
at the Pasadena Museum of California Art

There is not much information about the reason of Corita's parting with her nun's habit. Looking at works done in her later years, I see her achieving certain technical virtuosity, but somehow I am missing her early, punchy, abstract compositions with their timeless appeal. Her personal life story is so rich, so intriguing, I wonder why Hollywood isn't jumping to make a movie titled An Artist, a Nun, Sister Corita Kent.

All installation photographs by Edward Goldman.

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