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    Back to Design and Architecture

    Design and Architecture

    Bridges and Walls: The Fourth Border

    The final episode of DnA’s Bridges and Walls examines the "fourth border,” the Southland’s seashore. Undersea fiber optic cables connect the world, but why is Hermosa Beach a popular landing site for them?

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    By Frances Anderton • Mar 27, 2018 • 28m Listen

    Bahamas Internet Cable System (BICS-1) NSA/GCHQ-Tapped Undersea Cable Atlantic Ocean, 2015 C-Print 60 × 48 in. Copyright Trevor Paglen. Courtesy of the Artist, Metro Pictures New York, Altman Siegel San Francisco

    In this episode

    2 stories
    1. 0:00

      Undersea Cables Connect LA to the Pacific Rim

      The internet seems virtual but it’s “primarily made of fiber optic cables, cables filled with light,” according to “Tubes” author Andrew Blum.

      Read the story
      16 min
    2. 15:52

      Could the fourth border be a ferry route?

      Communities along the Southern California coast generally do not use the sea as a transportation route. Why not? And might that change? DnA explores whether it could be possible for beach cities to be connected by ferry services.

      Read the story
      12 min
    • https://images.ctfassets.net/2658fe8gbo8o/AvYox6VuEgcxpd20Xo9d3/769bca4fbf97bf022190f4813812c1e2/new-default.jpg?h=250

      Frances Anderton

      architecture critic and author

    • https://images.ctfassets.net/2658fe8gbo8o/AvYox6VuEgcxpd20Xo9d3/769bca4fbf97bf022190f4813812c1e2/new-default.jpg?h=250

      Avishay Artsy

      Producer, DnA: Design and Architecture

      Culture

    In this episode

    2 stories
    1. 0:0016 min

      Undersea Cables Connect LA to the Pacific Rim

    2. 15:5212 min

      Could the fourth border be a ferry route?

    Back to Design and Architecture